Puerarin modulates the gut-liver-ovarian axis to ameliorate reproductive aging in breeder hens.
Abstract
Puerarin (PU), a natural bioactive isoflavone derived from the edible root of Pueraria lobata, exhibits multi-pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, lipid metabolism-regulating, and immunomodulatory properties. The decline in the reproductive performance of hens is primarily attributed to age-related dysbiosis of gut function and reduced function of the liver-ovary axis. However, the systemic mechanisms linking puerarin-induced microbiota changes to improvements in hepatic and ovarian function in aged hens remain poorly defined. In this study, we performed a multi-omics investigation to explore the effects on gut microbiota, liver metabolism, ovarian function, and the associations among them induced by dietary puerarin in aged hens.
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Research summary
Puerarin improves reproductive aging in breeder hens by modulating the gut-liver-ovarian axis. This study addresses mechanisms related to aging and reproductive decline, which are relevant to understanding and potentially mitigating aspects of aging.
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