Differential Associations of Visceral Adiposity with Pulmonary Function Impairment by Sex: Identification of a Male-Specific Risk Threshold.

Yu Zhao, Xiu-Qin Ma, Qing-Chun Liu, Wei Zhang, Guang-Wei Fan, Rong Wang

HanZhong Central Hospital, HanZhong, China. Electronic address: [email protected] Central Hospital, HanZhong, China. Electronic address: [email protected]. · pubmed

Paper

Abstract

Visceral adiposity, a core aspect of nutritional status, is increasingly recognized as a modifiable risk factor for extra-metabolic diseases. However, evidence regarding its sex-specific impact on pulmonary function, a key determinant of healthy aging, remains scarce. This study aimed to investigate the differential associations between the Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI) and impaired pulmonary function in middle-aged and older males and females.

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Research summary

The paper claims that visceral adiposity has differential associations with pulmonary function impairment based on sex, identifying a male-specific risk threshold. This research is relevant as it explores a modifiable risk factor (visceral adiposity) that may influence pulmonary function, which is crucial for healthy aging and longevity.

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