ZDHHC11-mediated palmitoylation alleviates chondrocyte senescence and serves as a therapeutic target for osteoarthritis.
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a whole-joint disorder that interferes with the quality of life in older individuals. Here we report that ZDHHC11 is highly expressed in articular chondrocytes but is downregulated in the degenerated cartilage of aged mice and patients with OA. ZDHHC11 prevents chondrocyte senescence and promotes cartilage anabolism, culminating in an improved OA phenotype. The deletion of Zdhhc11 in mice (Zdhhc11
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Research summary
ZDHHC11 prevents chondrocyte senescence and promotes cartilage anabolism, which may improve osteoarthritis outcomes. The study addresses a mechanism related to cellular aging in chondrocytes, linking it to a common age-related disease, thus contributing to the understanding of aging processes.
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