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RESEARCH PAPER / 2025-05-14

The immunological age prediction of monocytes indicates that gestational diabetes mellitus accelerates the aging of monocytes in offspring.

Yan Zhang, Rui Guo, Min Yin, Mei Shi, Ting Zhong, Shanshan Liu, Xia Li

National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China. · pubmed

Abstract

Recent studies have suggested that gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) can accelerate cellular aging in multiple cell types in offspring, but its impact on immune senescence remains uncertain. Our prior study reveals GDM increased the secretion of inflammatory factors by monocytes in offspring. This study discovered the transcriptome characteristics of aging monocytes at the single-cell level and explore the impact of GDM on the progression of monocyte aging in offspring.

The following analysis is generated by AI and may contain errors. It is separate from the authors’ abstract and is not peer review.

Research summary

The paper claims that gestational diabetes mellitus accelerates the aging of monocytes in offspring. This research is relevant as it explores the impact of a condition (GDM) on immune senescence, which is a key aspect of aging and could contribute to understanding the mechanisms behind accelerated aging in offspring.

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