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RESEARCH PAPER / 2025-04-29

Associations Between Female Sex Hormones and Skeletal Muscle Ageing: The Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging.

Annabel J Critchlow, Sarah E Alexander, Danielle S Hiam, Luigi Ferrucci, David Scott, Séverine Lamon

School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Deakin University, Geelong, Australia. · pubmed

Abstract

To date, most research investigating the influence of circulating sex hormones on ageing female skeletal muscle has been cross-sectional and focused only on dichotomised young and old, or pre- versus post-menopausal groups. This excludes an important transitional period from high to low circulating oestrogen. Using secondary data from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging, this study aimed to investigate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between circulating sex hormones and skeletal muscle mass and function across a continuum of ages.

The following analysis is generated by AI and may contain errors. It is separate from the authors’ abstract and is not peer review.

Research summary

The paper claims that there are associations between circulating female sex hormones and skeletal muscle mass and function across a continuum of ages. This research is relevant as it explores the biological mechanisms of aging in skeletal muscle, which is a critical aspect of longevity and age-related decline.

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