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RESEARCH PAPER / 2025-02-08

CircSPG21 ameliorates oxidative stress-induced senescence in nucleus pulposus-derived mesenchymal stem cells and mitigates intervertebral disc degeneration through the miR-217/SIRT1 axis and mitophagy.

Yongbo Zhang, Sheng Yang, Xuan You, Zhengguang Li, Liuyang Chen, Rui Dai, Hua Sun, Liang Zhang

Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116000, China.Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116000, China. · pubmed

Abstract

The microenvironment of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is characterized by oxidative stress, leading to the senescence of nucleus pulposus-derived mesenchymal stem cells (NPMSCs). The purpose of this study was to investigate the competitive endogenous RNA mechanism involved in the senescence of NPMSCs induced by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP).

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Research summary

CircSPG21 mitigates oxidative stress-induced senescence in nucleus pulposus-derived mesenchymal stem cells through the miR-217/SIRT1 axis and mitophagy. The study addresses oxidative stress and cellular senescence, which are key factors in the aging process and intervertebral disc degeneration, linking it to potential longevity implications.

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